Cape Cod wind farm approved… sort of.

bilde

From this week’s Cape Cod Times comes news of the Massachusetts Energy Facilities Siting Board voting unanimously to approve a bundle of permits for the long-proposed (and infinitely delayed) Nantucket Sound wind farm.

This vote marks the first time the state agency has issued a super permit, wrapping all required state and local permits for a project into a single decision. Which, of course, upset many of the project’s opponents, who vow to keep fighting. Of course, Federal permits are still needed from the U.S. Minerals Management Service, the Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Aviation Agency…

Nonetheless, Warm Home Cool Planet sees this as significant progress, but it also explains why any picture of a wind turbine operating in Nantucket Sound is likely to remain an ‘artists rendering’ for a couple of years at least.

Electronics Recycling Event

Title: Electronics Recycling Event
Location: ~Alewife Brook Parkway & Woods Ave., Somerville
Link out: Click here
Description: Recently upgraded your computer or television to a newer, more energy efficient model? Do you have other old or broken electronics collecting dust in the basement? Residents from Somerville, Cambridge, Arlington & Belmont can recycle these items for free.
Start Time: 9:00
Date: 2009-05-30
End Time: 13:00

Warming threats looms larger, but all is not lost

Our friendly neighborhood researchers at MIT’s Joint program on the Science and Policy of “Global Change“—tomatah, tomahto—released updated predictions from their global warming climate model yesterday, and as the images below show, the results are a mixed bag. Although it seems we are now destined to experience one more degree Celsius of warming, whichever path we choose, the range and likelihood of greater increases in average global temperature are much higher if we continue with the status quo. On the other hand, if we adopt serious policies to shift toward efficiency and renewable resources, we may experience less warming than previously predicted; allowing for one degree of increase due to years of inaction.

The pictures represent possible climate impacts as an intuitive gambling wheel. Each image is clickable for a larger view. The top row features the updated model, and the bottom row the original 2001 model. The left column represents outcomes if we do not undertake serious measures to curb emissions, and the right column shows the impact of emissions thus far, and while in transition to a cleaner economy.

P.S. 1 degree Celsius is 9/5 of a degree (~2 degrees) Fahrenheit.

Flawed Logic

Smoke stack

A recent op-ed published on Environment 360 (the website for Yale University’s School of Forestry & Environmental Studies) brings to light a timely and interesting climate change debate highlighting the Waxman-Markey Clean Energy legislation: carbon tax or cap-and-trade? Many politicians, economists, scientists and educators believe one method, or the other, will bring the greatest benefit, but Ted Nordhaus and Michael Shellenberger  believe that neither are truly effective. They argue instead for increased technological breakthroughs, which are typically funded through public investment, to lower the price of clean energy. Raising the price to pollute on existing polluters doesn’t necessarily decrease the amount of pollution, but spreads it around. It also does not promote innovation, something we desperately need in an already over-priced clean tech market. Not until additional technologies are supported, jobs created and an entire economy updated will the United States truly be on a path to climate change mitigation. According to Nordhaus and Shellenberger, the current Waxman-Markey Clean Energy legislation leaves much to be desired.

Massachusetts passes “Stretch Code” for higher efficiency buildings

MIT Green BuildingLast week Massachusetts passed the Stretch Code, which allows municipalities to adopt more stringent building codes than the state requires.  Current building requirements are set by Massachusetts Building codes and have to be updated every three years to meet the international ICC building standards.

The new stretch code standards would require a Home Energy Rating System (HERS) rating of 60, which means about 40% lower energy use than a standard built home. Modeling experts estimate that the extra construction cost an additional $8,100 (above the base code), which translates to $530 a year over a 30 year mortgage. But annual energy costs would be reduced on average by $1,360, for a net savings to the homeowner of $830 a year— a net savings of approximately $300 per year. In addition, many of the additional construction costs will be covered by subsidies from the utilities.

Home renovations would require a HERS rating only when feasible and for new commercial buildings there are several options for meeting the Stretch Code.  Commercial renovations, commercial buildings under 5,000 square feet, and specialty commercial buildings under 100,000 square feet (supermarkets, laboratories, warehouses) are all exempt from the proposal.

This is an excellent opportunity for communities like Cambridge, MA to forge ahead and adopt standards that will help it to meet its climate reduction targets.  Buildings contribute to 80% of the total greenhouse gas emissions produced in Cambridge, MA.  Adopting the stretch code could help Massachusetts communities reduce its emissions and save money that would otherwise go towards inefficient heating, cooling, and electric building  needs.

Berkeley capitalizes on solar… Can Cambridge?

PV ArrayThe city of Berkeley, California has raced ahead in deploying solar capacity through an innovative approach that finances solar arrays for any home or business by including a surcharge to the owner’s property tax bill for 20 years to recoup the cost. If the home or business is sold, the assessment rolls over to the new owner.  This innovative solution to the challenge of financing the high upfront costs of renewable energy projects has resulted in 626 solar installations; generating 2.9 MW or reducing CO2 emissions by 2,300 tons/yr.

The city of Cambridge is also deeply committed to reducing its carbon emissions and has set a goal to reduce its emissions by 20% below 1990 levels by 2010 and obtain 20% of its  municipal electricity load from renewable sources by 2010.  Cambridge now has 33 solar PV systems installed, generating 267.171 kilowatts of clean, renewable energy generating capacity.

The potential for additional pv projects in Massachusetts looks sunny, with the passage of Global Warmning and Energy Bills that might also generate the type of demand experienced in Berkeley, California.  At a recent Net Metering workshop presented by Larry Chretien, CEO of the Mass Energy Consumers Alliance, he shared how the Green Communties Act will open the way for Neighborhood Net metering projects that potentially will allow consumers to buy into their own renewable energy cooperateives.    To learn more, you can access the Net Metering Power Point Presentation at http://www.massenergy.com/News.PR.html.

But if you are not ready yet or do not have the financing for investing in PV’s, you can support renewable energy now for a small monthly fee ($5- $12+/ month on average) by making a donation to the New England Wind Fund or signing up to NSTAR Green’s renewable energy program.

Obama Girl & Double Panes for Energy Efficiency

Energy Efficiency is cool!

Just check out the latest YouTube videos calling for the  greening of our lifestyle and reducing energy loss in our homes.  Obama Girl made her fame with her audacious “Crush on Obama” video.  In her most recent release “Save Your Energy”, Amber Lee Ettinger, dumps Russel Simmons from America’s Greenest Campus for her new energy efficient beau.

In another green video, a group of students also showcase their love for sustainable solutions with their Double Panes video for  an environmental films project out of Stanford University: www.grassfedfilms.org.  Check out how they promote Efficiency First with their play on Paper Planes by MIA:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pezKEkBIhqA

Solar Incentive

Rising energy costs, increased consumer demand, and climate change can make any of us feel overwhelmed about the state of energy production in the US, and the world.   Many of us would love to go “off the grid” but aren’t sure how or how much it would cost.  The Massachusetts Technology Collaborative – Renewable Energy Trust can help.  MTC is a quasi public entity funded by a portion of each of our electric bills.  The money goes to support communal renewable energy programs such as Community Wind Collaborative, Clean Energy Choice and Commonwealth Solar.  Commonwealth Solar, a particularly successful program, was initiated in January, 2008 by the Patrick Administration and MTC.  The program provides rebates for PV installation through a non-competitive application process.  Residential, public, commercial and industrial parties can all benefit.  If you’re curious about installing solar panels at your residence or business, it’s easier than you think!   Please see: http://www.masstech.org/solar/ to learn more.

New Energy… One Atom at a time.

340px-graphene_xyz2MIT has just announced it is working with a substance called graphene to find new information technology and energy related applications.

For those of you without a post-grad science degree, graphene is a sheet of carbon atoms formed into perfect hexagonal patterns. Graphene has several other properties that identify it as a material with extraordinary potential. For instance, it was found to have a breaking strength 200 times that of steel.

It is also one of the most expensive materials ever produced. A ’sheet’ of  graphene the width of a human hair current costs almost $1000 to produce. This is the part of the story that got Warm Home Cool Planet’s attention, however:

“Unique electrical characteristics could make graphene the successor to silicon in a whole new generation of microchips, surmounting basic physical constraints limiting the further development of ever-smaller, ever-faster silicon chips…  that’s only one of the material’s potential applications. Because of its single-atom thickness, pure graphene is transparent, and can be used to make transparent electrodes for light-based applications such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or improved solar cells.”

If something invisible to the human eye can be used to make, store and transport energy, the possibilities for alternative energy generation would seem to be limitless. Now, if we could just do something about the price.